A bachelor’s degree is required for most entry-level and advanced graphic design positions. Technical positions may only require an associate degree; these jobs have more to do with managing software and data configurations than graphic design.
In addition to training in graphic design, creativity, and communication and problem-solving skills are crucial. Graphic designers will also need to be familiar with computer graphics and design software. The collegiate programs that provide sufficient background for this profession are weighted with software instruction and, on occasion, some mathematics.
Bachelor’s of fine arts degree programs in graphic design are offered at virtually all major collegiate institutions as well as many technical schools and online colleges. The curriculum includes studio art, principles of design, computerized design, commercial graphics production, printing techniques, and web site design.
As with all baccalaureates, a liberal arts education or a program that includes courses in art history, writing, psychology, sociology, foreign languages and cultural studies will be part of the curriculum. These skills as they apply to marketing and business are useful in helping designers work effectively with the content of their work.
Associate degrees and certificates in graphic design also are available from 2- and 3-year professional schools. Graduates of 2-year programs normally qualify as assistants to graphic designers or for positions requiring technical skills only.
